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Spinal cord injuries
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About 11,000 Americans experience a spinal cord injury each year, according to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), and more than half are young people (ages 15 to 29).
The main causes are:
- Car crashes
- Falls (especially over age 65)
- Gun accidents
- Sports and recreation injuries
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Safety tips to avoid spinal cord injury:
In the car:
Buckle up
Use child safety seats
Keep kids under age 12 buckled in the back seat to avoid air bag injuries
Never drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs
Don't ride with a driver who is impaired by alcohol or drugs
Take the keys away to prevent others from driving while impaired by alcohol or drugs
Falls in the home:
- Secure banisters and handrails at all stairwells
- Use a step stool with a grab bar to reach high objects
- Use non-slip mats in the tub and shower
- Use grab bars in the tub and shower
- Exercise regularly to keep balance
- Wear sturdy non-slip shoes
- Re-evaluate the use of medications with disorienting side effects
- Remove anything in the home that may be tripped over
- Use child safety gates at the bottom and top of stairs if toddlers and young children are around
Guns:
- Keep guns stored unloaded in a locked cabinet or safe
- Store bullets secured in a separate location
During sports and recreation:
- Always wear a helmet when riding a bike, motorcycle, scooter, or skateboard; while in-line skating, rollerskating, skiing, snowboarding, or horseback riding; when playing football or ice hockey; and when batting and running the bases in baseball and softball
- If you dive into water, make sure it is deep enough to avoid hitting your head - jumping in feet first is safer than diving, according to the American Red Cross.
- Avoid tackling with the top of your head, sliding head-first into a base, or other activities that require head-first moves
- Use spotters when doing gymnastics
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Featured Links
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Glossary
Review the meaning of CAM related terms.
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