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Ask an Expert
is a question and answer forum featuring
leading practice management experts who may or may not be
employed by Physicians Practice. On average, Physicians Practice
receives 250 questions per month from physicians, office managers,
office administrators and others. Have a question about the
operation of your practice? Visit www.PhysiciansPractice.com.
Your question will be answered within three business days.
Q
I
understand the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act (HIPAA) has several parts, some of which are yet to be
proposed. What are the parts, and where are we in the process?
A As of February 2003, three
parts of HIPAA have been released in their final form. These
are:
- The Standards for
Electronic Transactions, published on August 17, 2000, and
also called the “transaction rules;”
- The Standards for Privacy
of Individually Identifiable Health Information, published
on December 28, 2000;
- The Security Standards,
published February 20, 2003.
Other components of the
Act have been released in their proposed form, but not finalized:
- a rule establishing
a unique identifier for employers to use in electronic health
care transactions; and
- a rule establishing
a unique identifier for providers for such transactions.
In addition, the Act called
for these components. For now, though, there are no proposals,
let alone final regulations, available:
- rules establishing
a unique identifier for health plans for electronic transactions;
- standards for claims
attachments; and
- standards for transferring
among health plans appropriate standard data elements needed
for coordination of benefits.
Q
I’m thinking about hiring someone,
or dedicating existing staff, to verify insurance on all new
patients. How do I determine how much staff time or how many
new employees verification will require?
A First, find out how many new
patients you saw last year. If you can reasonably expect around
the same number — that is, if you haven’t signed
any huge, new contracts — use that as the basis for
your calculation. Assume staff will work 250 days a year,
completing the industry average of 75 verifications a day,
or 18,750 verifications a year. If you saw more than 18,750
new patients last year, you will need more than one FTE to
handle verifications.
Q Do
I need to post notice of my privacy practices?
A Yes. According to the privacy
regulations of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability
Act (HIPAA), providers covered by HIPAA who have a direct
treatment relationship with an individual have to post a notice
of privacy practices. You should post the notice in a clear
and permanent position where patients can see and read it.
Also, patients must acknowledge the notice, by signing or
initialing a copy, for example. This is not a consent, just
an acknowledgement.
Q What
is stop-loss insurance? Do I need it?
A Stop-loss insurance protects
you if you accept capitation. It kicks in if your costs exceed
a specific amount.
If you accept much capitation, especially if you have a poor
record controlling costs or have lost money on previous contracts,
it is definitely worth considering stop-loss coverage.
However, stop-loss has gotten very expensive and scarce. Insurers
increasingly see it as too risky.
Payers may also include stop-loss provisions in their contracts,
usually to the effect that its capitation rate will change
once losses or usage reaches a certain level. Make sure you
understand what this costs you and exactly how the rate will
change. Will it revert to discounted fee-for-service or just
be capitated at a different level?
Q Where
can I find data to help me figure out how much to pay staff?
A The best place for staff salary
surveys is The Health Care Group, www.healthcaregroup.com.
They have a great salary survey that is published every year,
and they can present it to you by region.
Q What
is the average compensation rate for a part-time physician?
A According to the Medical Group
Management Association’s (MGMA) “Physician Compensation
and Production Survey: 2001 Based on 2000 Data,” the
compensation for a 0.4 to 0.6 clinical FTE in internal medicine
is $83,000 (excluding benefits). To ensure that this compares
to your situation, the gross charges cited for this 0.4 to
0.6 part-time internist are $210,117.
MGMA’s survey also includes compensation figures for
other specialties. You can buy their surveys online at www.mgma.com.
Q What
should I expect to pay for outsourced billing services?
A Fees are usually based on
a percentage of actual collections. This percentage will vary
according to the size and specialty of the practice.
The following are fee percentage ranges for various specialties,
according to the Healthcare Billing and Management Association
(previously the International Billing Association), a trade
group of billing professionals:
- Radiology 8.5% - 13%
- Anesthesiology 5.3%
- 6.5%
- Pathology 9.5% - 10.5%
- Surgery 3.5% - 7.5%
- Emergency Medicine
10% - 13%
- Primary Care 10% -
15%
Q
What, typically, is included on practice
Web sites?
A Match the content of your
Web site to your strategic reasons for having a site in the
first place. Trying to attract patients? Post patient-centered
information. Trying to attract referrals? Talk about the experience
and expertise of your physicians and make it easy to contact
you.
Also, search other sites and see what you like.
In general, though, physician Web sites include:
- address — add
a map and directions;
- phone numbers —
if you have just one number, post it prominently. If you
have several numbers, list them all so everyone knows which
one to dial;
- fax number and e-mail
address(es);
- hours of operation;
- names of physicians
and a description of their areas of interest;
- links to physicians’
specialty societies;
- a list of and photos
of staff — they are part of the practice, too;
- a list of accepted
payers, pricing and financial policies;
- a form, e-mail address
or some way to get feedback and questions from users;
- patient education —
write your own content for problems you commonly see in
your practice, add content from the many vendors who provide
content at no cost to physicians or send patients to other
sites whose work you respect;
- upcoming lectures,
drop-in appointment times and other schedules; and
- an employment section
for staff and physicians including job descriptions, closing
dates and instructions on how to apply for positions.
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