Introduction
Guidelines in
this document provide information on preventive services by age
group. Recommendations regarding the implementation of these guidelines
should not be interpreted as standards of care but rather as statements
regarding the quality of the supporting scientific evidence.
The periodic
health visit is an important opportunity for the delivery of clinical
preventive services and should be implemented according to the schedules
provided. Physicians should share the responsibility of completing
these services with nurses, health educators, dieticians and other
allied health professionals as appropriate. Physicians should also
ask their receptionist to encourage members to read educational
materials that they have reviewed, approved and placed in the office
reception areas.
These guidelines
are based on the United States Preventive Services Task Force recommendations.
The preventive guidelines are listed for the following categories:
1. Contraindications
and Precautions for Childhood Immunizations
2. Birth to 24 Months
3. Ages 2-6
4. Ages 7-12
5. Ages 13-18
6. Ages 19-39
7. Ages 40-64
8. Ages 65 and Over
9. Pregnant Women
This list of
preventive services is not exhaustive. It reflects only those topics
reviewed by the United States Preventive Services Task Force. Clinicians
may wish to add other preventive services on a routine basis, based
on the patient's medical history and other individual circumstances.
Examples of target conditions not specifically examined by the Task
Force include:
- Developmental
disorders
- Musculoskeletal
- Malformations
- Cardiac
anomalies
- Metabolic
disorders
- Speech problems
- Behavioral
disorders
- Parent/family
dysfunction