Original Medicare Medicare Advantage What it is
  • Administered by the federal government
  • Includes Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance) benefits
  • Administered by private insurance companies, such as Humana
  • Called Part C
  • Includes Part A (hospital insurance) and Part B (medical insurance) benefits and additional features and benefits
What it covers
  • Hospital and doctor visits
  • Hospital and doctor visits
  • Many plans also offer coverage for prescription drugs and/or dental, vision and hearing care services
Maximum out-of-pocket cost
  • No guaranteed limit to maximum out-of-pocket costs
  • Guaranteed maximum yearly limit on out-of-pocket costs for covered medical services
  • Once that limit is reached, there is no charge for covered services for the rest of the plan year
Doctors and hospitals
  • Freedom to visit any doctor or hospital in the U.S. that accepts Medicare patients
  • Emergency care covered at any facility
  • Cost of services will be generally lower at network doctors and hospitals
Premiums
  • Typically there is no monthly premium for Medicare Part A for people who paid Medicare taxes while working
  • $174.70 or higher for 2024 Part B premium, depending on your income1
  • Many plans offer a low or $0 monthly plan premium
  • Part C members must continue to pay the Part B monthly premium - $174.70 or higher for 2024 Part B premium, depending on your income1
Deductibles and coinsurance
  • The 2024 Part A deductible for inpatient hospital coverage is $1,632.1
  • The 2024 annual deductible for Part B is $240. After the deductible is met, patients typically pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for most doctor services. These services include outpatient therapy, most inpatient doctor services and durable medical equipment.1
  • These will vary, depending on the location, Part C plan selected and the insurance provider
  • Each plan usually has a fixed deductible and/or coinsurance amount
  • Cost-share will typically be higher for visiting non-network providers
Prescription drug coverage
  • Original Medicare does not include prescription drug coverage
  • Most Part C plans include coverage for prescription drugs
Plan choice flexibility
  • Not Applicable
  • Option to change the plan each year during the Annual Election Period, which runs from Oct. 15–Dec. 7