Here’s guidance from the National Weather Service, Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Center for Disease Control and Prevention to help you in case of flooding in your area.
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Know your area’s risk. FEMA’s , opens new windowcan tell you if you live in a flood plain and the annual chance of flooding in your area. Remember, most home insurance policies do not cover flooding.
If you have a river nearby, you can check flood gauges, river forecasts and stages for flooding by using the , opens new window.
- Make a plan. Create a plan that includes the steps your family will take in response to a flood. Know specific flood evacuation routes and remember to never walk or drive across flooded roads.
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Recognize warnings and alerts for flooding.
Flood Watch: Flooding is possible. Be prepared to take action.
Flood Warning: Flooding is imminent or occurring now. Take action.
Flood Advisory: There may be some flooding in your area, but not enough to issue a warning.
- Build a kit. Make sure you have a kit with essential supplies specifically for a flood. This can include rubber boots, sturdy shoes, waterproof gloves, insect repellent (containing DEET), and long-sleeved clothing to protect from any mosquitoes in standing water.
- Prepare your home.
- Unplug appliances to prevent electrical shock.
- Be prepared to turn off electrical power before you evacuate when there is standing water or downed power lines.
- Ensure you have a sump pump with backup power.
- If you live in a flood prone area, ensure electrical components are at least 12 inches above your home’s projected flood elevation.
- If you live in a flood plain, install backflow valves to prevent water from entering your home.